Project: Whammdyne1   -  
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Builder Name:Ron Gawer   -  
Project:   Vans - RV-10
Total Hours:833.1
Total Flight Time:
Start/Last Date:Dec 08, 2020 - No Finish Date
Engine:IO-540-X
Propeller:WW 330-3B-A/78G-78-S-R
Panel:Garmin G3X
 
Friendly URL: https://eaabuilderslog.org?s=Whammdyne1

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Jan 14, 2023     Mounted the engine - (3.1 hours)       Category: Engine
This was a big milestone for me. It essentially marks the transition to the "homestretch" for me. With my fine HFT engine hoist and assistance from a friend, the engine mounted fairly easily. I applied Molycote (DC-4) lube to the engine mount rubber before installing, which eased getting them into place and allowed a good seat. I installed the mount side pads with bolts for all four holes first, and then fastened the lower mounts first, then put a touch of lift on the engine from the front making the upper mounts a simple bolting job.

The drawings I have show using an AN7-26 bolt, which has a castle nut and cotter pin, but the hardware that came with the kit from Van's has AN7-21A with a metal locking nut. The torque spec is 40 ft-lbs, and the nuts have 3 ft-lbs prevailing torque (drag), so I torqued all four mounts to 43 ft-lbs.

It's starting to look like an airplane.


 
Jan 14, 2023     Installed the landing gear - (21.4 hours)       Category: Landing Gear
Performed section 46, installing both main and nose landing gear. I purchased Matco wheels and brakes, the WHL 600XLT kit, plus a Matco nose wheel and axle. This upgrade is significant with better nose wheel and installation, but also much more powerful brakes (6 pistons vs 2 stock). I bought retread tires from Wilkerson Tires in Virginia; a lot more rubber and MUCH lower price than a new set.

I also completed the FF1 drawing except for mounting the engine. I bought stainless steel heater valves from ACS for two reasons; they provide better sealing protection to the firewall in the event of a fire, but they also have a higher quality flapper that is an improvement over the stock valves. Worth the money.


 
Dec 30, 2022     Completed the cabin cover installation - (30 hours)       Category: Fuselage
It turns out that doing lots of cutting and sanding of fiberglass is not really fun. I already knew that, but it's good to have a reminder. But I did get the cabin cover trimmed and installed. I found using a 200ml syringe was perfect for injecting a peanut butter thick flox mixture into the joint of the cabin cover to fuselage. Now that I have the cabin firmly mounted, I'm moving on to installing the landing gear and then engine, which will give me the opportunity to roll the airplane out of the garage and do some major clean up. Hey, it is actually starting to look like an airplane.

I have the ShowPlanes composite tailcone cover, so it does make a change for the tail bulkheads and interface to the cabin cover. It appears to really smooth up the roof line, but also allows installing all GPS and ELT antennas internal to the airplane.


 
Dec 19, 2022     Completed aircraft interior panels - (12.5 hours)       Category: Fuselage
Completed access interior panels and lighting through. I'm getting ready to start on installing the cabin cover.


 
Nov 27, 2022     Fuselage, Baggage area, door and floorboards - (58.9 hours)       Category: Fuselage
This is essentially a catch up entry for my ongoing work. I'm about ready to start installing the cabin cover.

I did customize my baggage door to install a magnetic reed switch to provide a "door open" alert on the G3X, along with the two main cabin doors.

Doing the forward rivets on the front floorboards was a physical challenge for this large human being, but I got through it.


 
Nov 21, 2022     The propeller arrives! - (1 hour)       Category: Propeller
I ordered this propeller 12/15/2021, so definitely some extended lead time. Whirl Wind is an excellent vendor to deal with and they kept me informed throughout the process. Aside from an extensive backlog of orders that they've received, they customized my unit to be more appropriate for my engine power that was developed through dyno tested. One of the more difficult items was the spinner. I have a 15" spinner bowl on my ShowPlanes cowl, which is larger than the 13" spinner for the stock Van's cowl; Whirl Wind had to do design and retooling and testing to develop this spinner for the new larger 300 series prop. The good news is that they are now available, and although I got one of the first ones - they are pumping them out to fulfill back orders.


 
Aug 28, 2022     Just time - (46.7 hours) Category: Avionics
It turns out that you're limited to 100 hours per entry, so just adds time the avionics work.
 
Aug 28, 2022     It's alive! - (100 hours)       Category: Avionics
It's been a while I since my last entry, however I've been wiring and doing avionics. I completed all of my wiring and turned on the system for the first time today. I have a couple bugs I need to work out, but simple stuff and then lots of configuration items to complete.


 
Apr 18, 2022     Completed Upper Cowl installation S41 - (11.4 hours)       Category: Fuselage
Finished the heater boxes and push pull controls. Finished installation of the parking brake with the push-pull cable installed. I purchased all three cables from McFarlane Aviation; they are very high quality and recommended.

I finished riveting the upper cowl into place and secured the brake reservoir into place. Once I install the landing gear and brakes, I'll flush and fill the brake system.

The engine photos are just for fun...love that engine.


 
Apr 05, 2022     CAN bus, LRU'S and switches - (40.1 hours)       Category: Avionics
Ran CAN bus to all LRU's. Wired the alternators, finished installation of VP-X Pro. Installed heater boxes and controls. Labeled the panel and started installing switches. Installed the oil damper control. Wired the VR's. Installed instrument hoses for static, AOA and pitot.


 
Mar 07, 2022     Instrument panel, wiring and LRU's - (66.2 hours)       Category: Avionics
Created the instrument panel, created wiring routing pathways for both right and left side of airframe. I will have data on the right side, and then power and instrument air on the left side. I created and install all #2 battery cables, including contactors. I received my Gigaflight data cable, which is the high-end cable for CAN bus data. It turns out it's not much more expensive than regular shielded cable at about $2.50 a foot, so not cheap, but a very minor portion of the overall avionics cost.

I installed my oil cooler mount, modified the mount to accept a 17 row cooler from Airflow Systems 2008X. I also installed a butterfly valve and actuator from TCW to control airflow to the cooler in the winter months.

I mounted all of the LRU's in my panel, using both forward and aft sides of the middle panel. I completed cutting out my instrument main panel with my mini-mill (worth it's weight in gold at this point) and painted the panel semi-gloss black. I installed switch guards for the switches that would impact the operation of the aircraft and prepped the panel for switches and circuit breakers. I also cut in holes for my glareshield defroster fans and my GI 260 Angle of Attack indicator.

I cut in and installed accesses in my baggage floors for both my transponder antenna and also steps. They should also be useful in the event I ever need to run any new wiring up the fuselage.

I installed Schottky diodes for both my Essential bus supply (powers the Technically Advanced Aircraft Bus) to feed critical avionics during both engine start and during flight, and then also charging both the main and aux batteries with a ground charging port as well.

I finished installing my oxygen tank and defined the routing pathways for system hoses, data and power.

Installed an anti-collision beacon in the bottom of my tail, which will come on with either main or auxiliary battery contactors; not only will it alert anyone near the airplane that the power is on and the engine may start, but also provides a good reminder that one of the battery switches is left on.


 
Jan 10, 2022     Flap actuator and position sensor - (10.6 hours)       Category: Controls
Performed and completed section 40. Tested the actuator with a 12V power supply and found good operation and 15 seconds stroke time each way. I crafted and installed a mount for the Ray Allen POS-12 sensor to provide flap position to my VP-X, and then to the G3X.


 
Jan 07, 2022     Controls, sections 38 and 39 - (26.6 hours)       Category: Controls
Completed installation of the rudder pedals, parking brake, master cylinder brake lines and controls sticks and pushrod installation.

I also used my mini-mill to cut slots for the rudder pedal control arms to operate through the tunnel cover and fabricated a joining plate with the rest of the cover.

I installed access covers in the upper forward cowl in order to provide easier access behind the instrument panel to avionics and wiring.


 
Dec 11, 2021     Engine Testing at Ly-Con Aircraft Engines - (16 hours)       Category: Engine
I was at Ly-Con for Thursday and Friday doing engine testing. They were super friendly, knowledgable, professional and helpful.

After setting the engine up on the stand, they hooked up my SDS EFII system to their dyno, which took a while considering my system was the first dual ECU EM-5 system they'd run on a 6 cylinder engine. I called SDS for some tech support and Barry answered right away and was also very helpful. Once the setup was complete, they pre-lubed the engine and then went to start. The first start was amazing - started after the first blade pass and purred along at about 600 rpm.

It took a about 2 hours for the break-in runs, but once the rings were seated and the plugs were dry, we put a three blade prop and governor on and started the fun performance runs. The first run produced 320 hp @ 2700 rpm. We then performed tuning in the ECU, which included mixture adjustments, trim settings between injectors and also advance timing. We found that my SkyDynamics intake produced just over 1" additional MAP measured differentially from the throttle body to the Intake port - which was very impressive. The final run for today produced 345 hp and 664 ft-lbs torque at 2732 rpm. Not bad for a 9:1 parallel valve engine.

We still have another couple hours of testing to find the output from 1800-2700 and create an operating profile, then a final full power run with my exhaust installed for comparison to the short stacks they use for test. it's a great feeling to know for certain that the engine will run well, but also to get good settings and adjustments taking one of the big nervous items out of the way for first flight. Very much worth the money.

It was a great eperience with a very self-fulfilling outcome.


 
Dec 05, 2021     Installed fuel system in the fuselage - (15.3 hours)       Category: Fuel System
I installed access covers on each side of my tunnel to ease access to my fuel pumps. I made a custom mount for my Andair fuel selector valve, drilled additional holes for a fuel return line, created a mount for my SDS fuel pumps, installed the pumps and then formed and installed all of the fuel lines.

There are some folks, probably many, that have bought premade braided hose kits to do the fuel lines, which are probably excellent, however, I just don't think it's that hard to measure and bend hard line, and then leave flexible lines for those situation where vibration is involved, such as firewall to engine. I have Imperial tubing bender and flaring tools and highly recommend them. It's pretty straightforward to create your own lines, just need a little patience. But considering the cost of premade lines, I probably earned/saved about $100+ and hour making my own.


 
Dec 04, 2021     Finished engine assembly - (42.4 hours)       Category: Engine
Lots of hours work, but suffice it to say I've got the engine ready for testing. I'll be going to Ly-Con next week for engine stand break-in and dyno testing. One of my goals for this airplane was building the engine myself, so it was a lot of fun and very satisfying.

I bought an oil pan, accessory case and few other items, like the dip stick from a couple different folks on Barnstormers and then eBay, so those turned out to be good sources. I did strip and carefully inspect the pan and accessory case with dye penetrant with no cracks or deficiencies noted, so I primed and painted them with high temp self-etching primer and paint. As a retired Navy guy, I personally like the blue and gold theme; note my super cool blue oil dip stick. BTW, I used Kleen Strips Ultra Aircraft paint remover, which worked great, although it took about 5 stripping evolutions to get the many coats of paint off of the accessory case. And then I had to wire wheel the oil dip stick with a small wire wheel on my Dremel tool to get all of the corrosion off and down to bare metal.

I did have to make several modifications in the process of eliminating all of the unneeded gear from the accessory case. I don't have a mechanical fuel pump or magnetos, but I did add a B&C 410-H 30A alternator on the vacuum pad, and then their BC700 oil filter adapter. I also have an intake from SkyDynamics, which included mounting their plenum to the original oil sump and then their increasing-velocity intake tubes; it was also gave me the hardest lock wire job I can recall. First I had to torque the bolts, and then safety wire through intake tubes while holding and twisting with very long, thin, pliers, that I ended up buying just for this job, while doing the work via borescope on my iPad made me feel like I was doing remote surgery; it was definitely an interesting challenge, but I'm happy with the work.

Likely the biggest mod to the engine is the SDS EFII system. I mounted the coils on the magneto cover plates to allow dyno testing, but I will be moving those to the engine mount once the engine is mounted on the airframe. I also have SDS's CNC made valve covers and flywheel, which are just cool.

Fitting the intake pipes provided an unforeseen challenge for me as the cylinder head oil drain lines interfered on four of the cylinders, so I bought a line beader and remade those four lines myself clearing the intake tubes. Not too hard, just a twist in the process.

My engine has a crankcase from an TIO-540, then a crankshaft from a D series, new Superior cylinders and then a whole list of either overhauled or new parts. Once of the more interesting things was fitting up the governor drive gears with the thrust washer, which involved installing the gears on the shaft first, measuring the gap and then buying a thrust washer that provided clearance per the manual, which is 8-16 thousands; I ended up with 0.010" using a 0.063" thrust washer.

My exhaust system was custom made by Vetterman for me after I shipped him my intake to fit up; it's a 3-1 for each side with a collector/exhaust tail that built to fit my ShowPlanes cowl. Hopefully it has a nice rumble.


 
Nov 27, 2021     Brake lines, Section 36 - (7 hours)       Category: Fuselage
Formed and installed brake lines with fittings completing this section. I also created a mount and installed Matco's PVPV-D parking brake, along with installing Matco's MCR-100 reservoir. I liked this one because it's clear and much easier to check the brake fluid level; can actually check it through the oil door during pre-flight.


 
Nov 07, 2021     Installed the rudder pedals Section 38 - (2.1 hours)       Category: Controls
I purchased Control Approaches pedal set in lieu of the Van's setup. It's much more like the pedals I'm used in the Beechcraft's I've owned. The installation was pretty straight forward and I can't speak highly enough about the quality of work Paul has for his product. Highly recommended.

I installed these before the fuel lines in order to ensure clearance for the return line and also to setup locating my parking brake.


 
Oct 18, 2021     Steps installation - (1.6 hours)       Category: Fuselage
I purchased TCW's step bushings to mitigate the tube deformation and hole elongation that has happened over time with other folks.


 
Oct 16, 2021     Assembled the bottom end - (8.5 hours)       Category: Engine
This was probably one of my most favorite build days. I definitely enjoy mechanical and electrical aspects of the build more than riveting skins...

I put the bearings in, clearance checked the crankshaft, camshaft and governor thrust washer and all within new limits. I found it easier to drive the thru-bolts in through the left side, slide the 0-rings on, and then slide the right side of the case onto the left while laying on the workbench (as described in the manual), and then put a couple side case bolts in and moved it to the engine stand, which is MUCH easier to install bolts and to torquing; the stand was in the hangar since overhauling my Baron IO-520 continental a few years ago - definitely worth having.

One upgrade I made on the bottom end was buying Lycoming's diamond coated flat lifters, which are supposed to be a good answer to spalling and little higher horsepower compared to roller lifters, according to the good folks at Ly-Con.

I am waiting on a few more parts to continue with the top end, but it was a good day to get the bottom together and happy to have it all together and rotate smoothly.


 
Oct 09, 2021     Milestone: Completed Sec 32, tail cone attachment - (11.8 hours)       Category: Fuselage
One of the easier sections to do, it's a milestone in construction by having the "canoe" together. The only interesting thing is that the first three rivets on the baggage floor board outboard angles, F-1023L/R, were fairly inaccessible. I couldn't see a way to get a bucking bar in the tight spot between ribs, so I substituted with MK319-BS rivets.

I'm going to take a break from airframe building and assemble the engine.


 
Sep 29, 2021     Battery box for dual batteries, ADHRS and Oxygen tank mounts - (14 hours)       Category: Electrical
I'm about to attach my tailcone to the fuselage, but decided it would be significantly easier to install everything I need from mounts to wiring and avionics - in the tail, while it's still on sawhorses with easy access.

I will have two EarthX ETX900 batteries and needed to design an installation for dual battery boxes that deviated from the plans.

I designed and installed a mount for my Mountain High oxygen tank.

I installed my GTP 59 Outside Air Temperature probe. I selected the right side of the tail cone underneath the horizontal stabilizer to be out of the sun, but also shielded from prop wash and as far back to avoid exhaust influences. I made a doubler from 0.032" to ensure a solid mounting.

I installed the ELT using Van's ELT mount, which I had to slightly drill and nut plate for the bolt pattern of my Artex 345 ELT.

Lastly, I installed Van's OP-48 ADHRS mount, although I had to modify it for the GSU 25, added a 25A power diode to power my TAA bus, as well as provide a charge to the Aux battery. Note that the ELT antenna is also on the ADHRS platform. My tailcone upper skin is replaced with a ShowPlanes composite tailcone and will allow my GPS and ELT antenna's to be inside cleaning up the airframe, reducing drag a little, but mostly cleans up the exterior appearance. .


 
Sep 26, 2021     Completed the tail cone - (22.1 hours) Category: Empennage
Finally finished riveting skins and completed section 10. There are a couple items different from the plans, namely I have a composite tail cone cover from ShowPlanes that I have not installed because it needs the cabin cover to be installed first.
 
Sep 12, 2021     Tailcone 10.20.2 - (4.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
Cleco'd the tail together with the skins and started riveting. Did most of the bottom skin backriveting and started preparing the additional mounts that will go in the tail, which need to be included with the bottom and bulkhead riveting. Additional mounts are the pitch servo, yaw servo, oxygen system tank, ELT and the ADHRS. The tail end is sure a tight location for me to rivet. I ended up using an extension on my rivet gun to reach the corer AN4-4 rivets for the corner braces.


 
Sep 05, 2021     Tailcone dimpling competed - (1.7 hours)       Category: Empennage
I finished dimpling the last skin needed for building the RV-10. I still have more to do internally to the aircraft, but it's nice milestone to finish the skins. I'll start riveting the tail next and will get it mounted on the fuselage, followed by taking a break from airframe building to assemble my engine and get it tested.


 
Aug 31, 2021     Tailcone 10.16.3 - (2.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
Dimple O'Rama....just dimple, dimple, dimple.


 
Aug 28, 2021     Tailcone 10.16 - (4.1 hours) Category: Empennage
Lots of deburring and dimpling… I'll be so glad when this part is done.
 
Aug 27, 2021     Tailcone 10.16.1 - (2.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
Disassembled the tailcone, trimmed the right skin and then machine countersink longerons, dimples, clean up parts. A little more dimpling to go and then on to riveting.


 
Aug 26, 2021     Tailcone through 10.14 - (2.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
I finished drilling the aft deck and making brackets. I installed Cleaveland Tools static ports. They have worked well on my previous build and are much more substantial than the "rivet" per plans. I have largely stuck to Van's plans on the 10, but I also have a bunch of little things that I'm doing different, such as these static ports.

I used JB Weld for installing the static ports; it truly is "welded" in. It doesn't have the flexibility of pro-seal, but it's a fraction of the price and very strong and a great choice for joints that need to be rigid.


 
Aug 03, 2021     Tailcone 10-13.5 - (2.1 hours)       Category: Empennage
I am going to be installing a composite tailcone top from ShowPlanes, so I'm spending time to prep the upper skins, however, I did cleco F-1075 into place to provide rigidity and alignment to the tail.

I had to read the instructions multiple times to ensure the positioning of the F-1012D, but am clear on it now and will drill the deck next.

I used my mill again to make both F-1012D and F-1011D brackets. The compound angles on F-1011D went very well on the mill, but would have been difficult to do by hand.

It's starting to look like an airframe!


 
Jul 26, 2021     Tailcone 10.7 - (.8 hour)       Category: Empennage
Finished stringers and skins.


 
Jul 25, 2021     Tailcone 10-7.4 - (2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Match drilling skins and stringers…ad nausea


 
Jul 22, 2021     Tailcone 10-7.3 - (2.2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished preparing the skins and started match drilling. Also laid out the locations and design for mounting my oxygen tank, ELT, ADAHRS and magnetometer.


 
Jul 18, 2021     Tailcone 10-7.3 - (2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished forming the longerons, preparing the bottom skin and match drilling the bottom J stringers. Started assembling the tailcone skeleton.


 
Jul 16, 2021     Elevators 9-19 Left complete - (2.3 hours) Category: Empennage
Completed the left trim tab and installed it on the left elevator.
 
Jul 15, 2021     Trim Tabs 9-17.8 - (1 hour)       Category: Empennage
Glued in the right tab PVC ribs and riveted through 9-17. Will do the left one next.


 
Jul 09, 2021     Tailcone 10-5 - (2.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished cutting and preparing the stringers.


 
Jul 08, 2021     Tailcone 10-5.2 - (.6 hour) Category: Empennage
Prepared bulkheads
 
Jul 07, 2021     Tailcone 10-4 - (3.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
I made good progress today and enjoyed using my mini-mill for trimming angle aluminum for the view brackets and braces needed in the tail. Lots of drill, debur, and dimple stuff going on.


 
Jul 06, 2021     Tailcone 10-2 - (2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Cut and tapped the tail tie-down point, along with work on the aft bulkhead. I'm happy to say that I'm done with all of the wings and controls and no more "duplicate on the other side" build aspects. It's definitely a milestone as I now focus on singular tasks. I plan to get the tailcone attached to the fuselage, and then take a break from the airframe and go build the engine.


 
Jul 06, 2021     Elevators 9-17.7 - (2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished the trim tabs up through priming after putting the 15 degree bend in the lower edge. This is one of those steps where I do use primer on internal parts; the reason for this being the same as the trailing edge of the elevators; it's an enclosed component without ability to visually inspect internally.

I ran out of adhesive and am still waiting on it to arrive, so I'm moving on to the tail cone and will come back to close out the tabs when the glue arrives. All that remains is the riveting, which is the easy part really.


 
Jul 05, 2021     Elevators 9-16 - (4.7 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished the elevators and about completed the trim tabs. The PVC ribs in the elevator trailing edge cured in place nicely. Even though I used a thin smear of adhesive, it still oozed out a bit, but is solidly in place.


 
Jul 04, 2021     Elevators 9-15, steps 1, 2 & 8 - (3.9 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed the trailing edges and closed out the skins, and then milled the lead weights to dimension.

I did paint the trailing edge out; there is an opening that I can reach a nozzle in to for future Corrosion X control, but it's also small, so hard to inspect, except by borescope. I primed it, as I will the trim tabs, as an additional measure.

The trailing edge riveting, much like the rudder, was very easy with the squeezer.


 
Jul 03, 2021     Elevators 9-14-6 - (4.1 hours)       Category: Empennage
They're starting to look a lot like elevators now. The worst kind of riveting occurs on these, where you are barely able to hold bucking bar with your fingers (I have XL hands) through the corner of a rib with the skin bent up and blindly holding the bar to what you hope is the rivet head. It takes a little practice, but having tungsten bars is a huge benefit for these tight, blind spots. Other than that, it went pretty smooth and I finished step six by doing the MK-319-BS rivets on the bottom root rib. Next is closing out the trailing edge and the trim tabs.


 
Jul 02, 2021     Elevators thru 9-12 - (3.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
Definitely not perfection, but solid. In review, the MK-319 rivets are the easy choice instead of doing solid rivets on the aft spar with the long bucking bar. I did a pretty good job on getting a good shop head on all of the rivets, but in that you are bending the skin upward slightly to reach in with the bucking bar, it's easy to make small marks in the skin next to the rivet on the aft side of the spar, and I made a few of them, but nothing that can't be cured in the paint shop.


 
Jun 28, 2021     Elevator 9-11 - (.8 hour) Category: Empennage
Finished riveting on page 9-11.
 
Jun 27, 2021     Elevators 9-11-3 - (4.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Only a page in the drawings, but a long one completing the back riveting portion of the build, which is not really hard or complex, but it's a lot “rinse and repeat” work. I'll be glad to finish the elevators, which is the last of the really repetitive work I have left, having already completed the wings and rest of the control surfaces.


 
Jun 26, 2021     Elevators through 9-9 - (6.9 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed all of the drilling, deburring, dimpling and preparation. The next step would be to prime the parts if desired...I don't desire as I will spray biennially with Corrosion X, a much better, long term, solution over priming.

I don't have any Pro-Seal on hand, but Van's calls for this to adhere the PVC blocks inside the trailing edge of the elevators and trim tabs. On previous builds, I had talked with Van's tech support where they let me know that they use the fuel tank sealant simply because they have this on-hand, however, suggested that any flexible, fuel resistant adhesive could do the job. I've generally used 3M Super Weatherstrip Adhesive, but had 3M 1099 Nitrile adhesive and Lexel sealant on hand, so thought I'd make a little experiment. BTW, I have avoided using RTV on aircraft for a couple reasons, one, it tends to soften when exposed to fuel and oil, and two, silicone isn't paintable, so not a good thing to use on airframe parts that would be painted.

The experiment went well, with the Yellow adhesive being the run-away winner. Lexel is definitely not very adhesive, but is good sealant on acrylic material. I used a force gauge to test, the Level just came away with about 2 pounds force. The 3M 1099 is pretty good, but I was able to break it away from aluminum with about 14 pounds force. The 3M Yellow Super Weatherstrip Adhesive 80001 was still holding well at 30 pounds force, which exceeds the amount of force I would imagine would be a normally experienced by a piece of weatherstrip. The bottom line is that I'm using Yellow for adhering my PVC blocks internal to the elevators.

The PortaCool was pricey - but worth every penny!


 
Jun 22, 2021     Elevators 9-6 - (.9 hour)       Category: Empennage
Cleco'd skins and counterweight ribs on. Final drilled lots of holes... trimmed the trailing edge and cleco'd skins on.


 
Jun 22, 2021     Elevators 9-5 - (2.1 hours) Category: Empennage
Cleco and match drill ribs and doublers, deburr and prep rest of metal parts.
 
Jun 19, 2021     Elevators 9-4 - (2.6 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed through drawing 9-4. Deburring skins and preparing parts is by the far most disliked part of building an airplane for me. But I'm through that now as I've prepped all of the parts for the elevators now.


 
Jun 13, 2021     Elevators start 9-2 - (2.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Separated, pealed blue plastic, trimmed, demurred and matched the 16 ribs. Prepared the end ribs as well. This is super repetitive and the part of building I truly do not like.


 
Jun 12, 2021     Rudder fairing completion 12-3 - (.5 hour)       Category: Empennage
Mounted the fairings, applied a smooth layer of micro and sanded with 400 grit.


 
Jun 07, 2021     Rudder fairing mounting 12-3 - (1.1 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished sanding the lower fairing with 400 grit. Trimmed and initial drilled #40 holes.


 
Jun 06, 2021     Rudder Lower Fairing finish coat - (.6 hour)       Category: Empennage
I rough sanded the flox down and then put a thick coat of micro on, which I'll then smooth down and finish with 600 grit.


 
Jun 02, 2021     Rudder lower fairing S12-3 - (.5 hour)       Category: Empennage
Using Aveo Engineering wing ZipTips that have recognition lights on the rear of the tips, I don't need to install a rear position light on the rudder. I cut out the light mount and glassed in the opening. I had considered, and attempted, to put some backing inside the cut fairing as I had seen others post online, but then determined it would make for a nicer form to put backing on the outside and lay glass inside, which I did.

The next step will be to fill in the holes and make it flush with flox, followed by finishing it out with some micro.


 
May 01, 2021     Rudder - completed - (2.3 hours)       Category: Empennage
Riveted the trailing edge, rolled the leading edge and riveted, and then installed the counter weight. As with most of the sections, the majority of time and effort is spent on the preparation - which can be a bit repetitious and monotonous, but the rest of the assembly is enjoyable to me.

I worked hard to ensure no variations on my trailing edge and the end result is that it's nearly flush with a straight edge. The biggest variation is where installed the trim tab (I back-riveted vice squeezed due to not being able to get a yoke with the angled set around the tab), which was less than 0.020" over 6", so well within the tolerance of 0.100" per 1-2".

It's definitely not perfect. I had a couple rivets I redid, but it's structurally sound and I'm satisfied with it.


 
Apr 30, 2021     Rudder - spar 7-10 - (3.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
Got the spar riveted in and completed through drawing 7-10. I used 3M VHB tape to close out the trailing edge. I found it was easy to use, but does require you to thoroughly clean the surface, which I used denatured alcohol for, and then be careful to not let it touch until you're ready to stick it; once the tape sets, it's very solid and I recommend using this over proseal.


 
Apr 29, 2021     Rudder riveting - (4.9 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed back riveting the skins and through 7-7. While I do have a backrivet set, I've found that I get a nicer shop head with a polished 1" flush set; it allows better centering in tight spots, such as against the stringers. And once you get practiced at back riveting, the back rivet shroud is just annoyance anyway.

I also created a 6" tall fixed rudder trim tab from 0.032". It extends 2" beyond the rudder and is positioned to be above any draft from the Horizontal Stabilizer, yet low as possible to provide the tab the longest moment arm (smaller adjustments have a bigger effect). I will bend it to be neutral to the rudder chord line until flying the airplane and adjust left from there [keep in mind that trim tabs move the opposite of what you want the control to do]. I did consider the spring loaded adjust from Aerosport, however once trim is set for flat footed cruise, it's rarely adjusted unless something physically changes in the airplane, which is unlikely and would only result in another ground adjustment of the fixed trim tab. The Aerosport rudder trim kit is nice and would likely be very nice for adjustments during climb and descent as well - however, I have a yaw servo to handle that task and just wanted to have a trim tab do the reference trim setting in cruise.

Other thoughts are that rather than stick a wedge trim tab onto the rudder after completion, I wanted to have a flush riveted tab, which can only be done nicely during construction. And I can always cut it down later if needed.


 
Apr 28, 2021     Rudder...done dimpling - (2.7 hours)       Category: Empennage
Primed the rudder horn and stops and the finish all match/final drilling and dimpled skins, spar and ribs. There's a lot of "rinse and repeat" type activities going on here....

Ready to start back riveting the skins.


 
Apr 28, 2021     New Old Stock vacuum drive       Category: Engine
I was able to find a NOS vacuum drive adapter pad and a NOS drive gear to provide a mount and drive for my B&C backup alternator. The gear is still sealed in the same cosmoline grease it was likely packed in a long time ago. Fortunately, the self life a both parts is somewhere between very long and half-life of steel...so basically very happy to buy NOS parts.


 
Apr 27, 2021     Workin' the Rudder - (4.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Started and got through drawing 7-6, step 2. Rolling through the build today.


 
Apr 17, 2021     VS 6-6-10, Completed - (3.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed section 6, the Vertical Stabilizer. No issues and a very simple build. Definitely the easiest component on the airplane to build of all the assemblies. Turned out nice. My small tungsten bucking bar was perfect for reaching up in side, but was able to squeeze a nearly all of the skeleton and structural rivets.


 
Apr 16, 2021     VS through 6-6-3 - (4.3 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished all preparation, dimpling and rudder bracket mounting. Riveted the skeleton and forward half of skin up to the front spar.


 
Apr 15, 2021     Vertical Stabilizer - (7.5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Cleaned up, final drilled, dimpled and countersunk all parts through page 4. Ready for riveting together.


 
Mar 29, 2021     Move wings and HS to hangar - (1.5 hours)       Category: Workshop
I borrowed my neighbor's car trailer and moved the wings, horizontal stabilizer and wings out the hangar today without issue. The garage is a lot emptier...


 
Mar 29, 2021     HS Completed - (3.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
Finished section 8, with the horizontal stabilizer complete. I moved it, along with the wings, out to the hangar today.


 
Mar 27, 2021     HS...a riveting time - (3.8 hours)       Category: Empennage
I continued riveting the skins to the ribs and spars. It's a lot of rivets. My tungsten bucking bar was a wonderful investment.


 
Mar 27, 2021     More part arrived       Category: Engine
I received 12 genuine Lycoming new version flat tappet files. The original part, 72877, was known to corrode and eventually resulted in spalling of both the cam lobes and tappet faces. Additionally, the diamond coating reduces friction overall.

I also have my oil pump and propeller governor idler shaft in hand now.


 
Mar 25, 2021     More overhauled parts arrive       Category: Engine
I received all of my hard parts back from Aircraft Specialties Services today with tags. My engine is experimental in that it does not meet the type certificate Lycoming holds by having an EFII, custom heads, custom exhaust, custom cold air intake and the extensive list goes on. But I am meeting good aviation and engineering practices by having all of the parts going into the engine inspected and/or repaired and assembled in accordance with Lycoming service instructions.

My connecting rods were OH'd and had S.I. 1359 performed to modify the rod caps in order to accept the newer version rod bolts. All rocker arms were overhauled with new bushings, my crankshaft idler gear was inspected and had the bushing replaced. All hydraulic lifter units were overhauled and tested, and then the balance of hard parts cleaned and had a magnetic particle inspection performed. I've ordered the remaining needed parts as new, so it's all coming together.


 
Mar 21, 2021     HS continued riveting - (2.6 hours)       Category: Empennage
I riveted the forward spar, inspires and started on the skin up to KAI 8-13, step 2. The tungsten bucking bar is a wonderful. I find that it's easier to rivet the skins with the HS laying flat on sawhorses, rather than vertical in cradles...YMMV.


 
Mar 20, 2021     Propeller Governor Gears       Category: Engine
I received my tagged propeller governor gears. It's stuff like this that I truly enjoy working on. The engineering is phenomenal. These two gears are very expensive new from Lycoming, but I was able to get them from a guy who was happy to finally get them off of his shelf after a couple years in preservative for an exceptional price.


 
Mar 20, 2021     HS dimpling away - (5.6 hours)       Category: Empennage
I riveted the stringers, forward ribs and inspars and made progress on the left skin. The Numatx riveter is worth its weight in gold.


 
Mar 13, 2021     HS Dimpling and stuff - (1.2 hours)       Category: Empennage
I dimpled one of the HS skins and then made a hammer tool for the engine crankcase through-bolts. This is to allow the needed force to insert the bolts while protecting the threads. This little tool, made from 2" cold rolled steel round stock, weighs right at 3 pounds and should work great to provide needed momentum without any damage to the bolts. I milled both ends square and then drilled a 1" deep 29/64" hole and then tapped to 1/2-20. Spins nicely onto the bolts. One of the more interesting parts of building for me is the special tooling and their uses.


 
Mar 10, 2021     HS parts preparation - (1.7 hours) Category: Empennage
Finish final drill of skins and then machine countersunk the spars and stringers.
 
Mar 08, 2021     HS 8-9 completed - (1.3 hours)       Category: Empennage
Cleco'd and match drilled the spars, stringers and skins.


 
Feb 28, 2021     HS Skins and spars - (2.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
I cleco'd the forward ribs and inspars to the forward spar, and then the mid-stringers. I deburred the skins and started cleco'ing them to the stringers, ribs and spars.


 
Feb 26, 2021     HS forward spar - (2 hours)       Category: Empennage
Completed through KAI 8-7. The key to progress is to just keep doing working on it - I try to work a little everyday.

The Numatx squeezer proves over and over that it's one of the most valuable tools in my shop. I prepped the rest of the HS parts, which is an annoying routine of removing blue plastic coating and deburring, which is my least favorite task of building. But, then I set and squeezed the spar doubler section of the forward spar, HS-1002 in just a few minutes with excellent, nearly identical shop heads - one of my favorite parts of building.


 
Feb 26, 2021     Upgraded milling vise - (.1 hour)       Category: Workshop
Bought a precision vise for my milling machine with a swivel base.


 
Feb 24, 2021     Paint Scheme       Category: Admin
I got my final paint scheme back from Plane Schemer. I really like it. They asked me a bunch of questions and then came up with several initial designs, and then worked with me over several iterations to get to this. I'm pretty happy with the homage to my USN service, but with a pretty snazzy design that included both dark and light blues and golds. 762 represents my service in the Marines. The 'G'...last name.


 
Feb 24, 2021     HS forward spar - (2.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
Debur, match drill, ream and final drill HS-1002 forward spar, doubler, brackets and spar cap stringers. It's amazing how much time can be spent just cleaning up and preparing parts. The actual assembly of the horizontal stabilizer is really just the final step after a great deal of part preparation. I also decided to prime these parts as they will be more difficult to reach with corrosion X and perform internal visual inspections.

I started prep on KAI 8-6


 
Feb 23, 2021     HS spars and stringers - (1.4 hours)       Category: Empennage
I trimmed, deburred and started drilling the forward spar along with the HS-1013-1015 stringers. I drilled out the spar web and doubler with the brackets


 
Feb 22, 2021     HS stringers - (.8 hour)       Category: Empennage
Stripped and trimmed the HS-1013 through 1015 stringers. I use a small cut-off grinder to separate thin metal parts and do straight line trimming such as this.


 
Feb 21, 2021     HS-1008 brackets - (3 hours)       Category: Empennage
I cut, and then milled and drilled the HS-1008 left and right brackets on my trusty Little Machine Shop mini-mill (and awesome tool indeed).

For the folks out there that like to send me comments about how "there's too much swarf in your photos", (amazingly enough, I actually have gotten a couple comments to that effect), you make a lot of swarf with a mill... I recommend a shop vac.

The nice part about drilling on a milling machine is that if you clamp both parts to the base plate, you can setup the the drilling dimensions once and have assurance that all of the holes match and are very accurately placed. My method is to measure and mark on the bench, then install in the mill and use a DRO to center and then drill the parts.


 
Feb 20, 2021     Horizontal Stabilizer, section 8 - (5 hours)       Category: Empennage
Worked through 8-2


 
Feb 19, 2021     Parts shipping and shop work - (.5 hour)       Category: Engine
I am building my own engine from parts. An interesting note is that telling someone that you're building your own airplane engine generally gets the same reaction as when you say you're servicing your own home HVAC...another highly protected industry. Anyway, it's fun, a great learning experience and not really that hard to do...which is essentially the basis for amateur built aircraft. Back to work....

I packed and shipped my engine parts to Aircraft Specialties Service overhaul.

I cut six plates and some 2" round stock to create my own crankcase through-bolt hammer cap and hold down plates. I'm happy to say that the Harbor Freight Tools 48T metal blade for my trusty craftsman circular saw ripped through the 1/2" steel plate like butter and only took about 20 seconds to go through the 2" round stock - must faster than a band saw for heavy metal cutting.


 
Feb 13, 2021     Right wing completion - (6 hours)       Category: Wings
Finished bottom skin installation and completed nutplates and access cover for the right wingtip. The Aveo ZipTips are very bright. Stowed the wing on the cradle.


 
Feb 10, 2021     Right wingtip - (1.5 hours)       Category: Wings
Fitted up the right wingtip and drilled pilot holes at #40. Trimmed the tip and started on installing nutplates. I'm happy to note that the trailing edge is in-line with controls rigging without the same adjustment the left wing needed.


 
Feb 06, 2021     Right wing bottom skin - (5 hours)       Category: Wings
Slogged through the "deburr, match drill, dimple, cleco and rivet" routine to get the bottom skin in place.

I regret that I didn't spend more time getting my helper up refreshed on riveting. It's important to just hold the gun firmly in place and let the tool do the job. He was trying to force the gun downward, got off perpendicular and the tip slipped, even with a rubber booted flush set. So now, I have to admit, my airplane won't end up being perfect...ha.


 
Jan 31, 2021     Wiring and fairings - (2 hours)       Category: Wings
Installed inboard connector, tested trim servo and worked on gap fairings. Boy, do I hate those "blind bucking" solid rivets. I call it "riveting by braille".


 
Jan 30, 2021     Wiring and servo - (2 hours)       Category: Wings
Installed outboard CPC plug, roll servo connector and tie-down tap. I installed the GSA 28 roll servo installed with right angle lug connector that I made up from parts I either had on hand or bought online. The cost to make up connectors is about 10% compared to the high end Garmin kit, which is essentially same pins and connector, but with a fancy schmancy back shell that you can connect shield grounds to; instead, made a separate ground lead.


 
Jan 30, 2021     Electrical Routing Brackets - (.1 hour)       Category: Admin
These brackets are PN F-1016H and come as a set of two that get separated and then mounted with two rivets.


 
Jan 27, 2021     Constructed and setup the aileron trim servo - (2 hours)       Category: Wings
I made a servo mount. I had a Ray Allen trim servo left from a previous project, so bought needed parts from Van's per the drawing and built it without buying the complete kit.

Using a motorcycle exhaust spring hook is the perfect tool for reaching inside and connecting the actuator springs.

I used a 9V battery at the wing root connector to verify proper trim servo operation.


 


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